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What is the Agnipath scheme?

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What is the Agnipath scheme?

Under the brand new scheme, round 45,000 to 50,000 soldiers (might be called ‘Agniveers’)

Is probably recruited annually (for a quick duration, and most will leave the company in simplest four years. Of the full annual recruits, simplest 25 in step with cent might be allowed to preserve for any other 15 years beneathneath everlasting commission. Format of the scheme.

  • Eligibility–  Aspirants among the a while of 17.five years and 21 years might be eligible to apply. The scheme is simplest relevant to employees beneathneath officer ranks. Recruitment: Twice a yr via rallies.

    The recruitment is probably completed on “all India, all class” recruitment to the services (from any caste, place, class or non secular background). Currently, recruitment is based completely on ‘regiment system’ based completely on place and caste bases.

  • Time duration: –  6 months + deployment for 3 and a 1/2 of years. Salary and Benefits: Recruits gets beginning earnings of Rs 30,000, in conjunction with extra blessings to be able to move as much as Rs 40,000 through the quit of the 4-yr provider. During this duration, 30 in step with cent in their earnings might be set apart beneathneath a Seva Nidhi programme, and the authorities will make a contribution an identical quantity each month, and it’ll additionally accrue interest. At the quit of the 4-yr duration, every soldier gets Rs 11.seventy one lakh as a lump sum quantity, to be able to be tax-free.For 25% of soldiers, who’re re-selected, the preliminary 4-yr duration will now no longer be taken into consideration for retirement blessings.

So why did the government take this step?

In this 12 months’s Union Budget, India allocated ₹5.25 trillion for military spending. And in this ₹1.19 trillion went toward paying the pensions of ex-servicemen. According to experts, over 70% of the defence expenditure is going into revenue and pension.

As of 2020, India has about 32 lakh defence pensioners and every 365 days this variety goes up thru 55,000.

It leaves little room for the navy to spend on capital expenditure, together with shopping for of big-price price tag weapons, present day army systems, fighter jets etc. In 2015, the authorities gave the nod to enforce one-rank-one-pension scheme. It ensured same pension to army employees retiring from the identical rank with the identical years of service, no matter the date in their retirement. The then defence minister Manohar Parrikar had stated that it introduced a “large financial burden” at the state. So through the ‘Agneepath’ scheme, the authorities manifestly desires to reduce the pension finances withinside the lengthy run. Another advantage of the scheme, noted through the authorities, became that it’ll deliver down the common age of the navy. I

ndia has the world’s biggest children population. About 40% are among thirteen to 35 years. Rajnath Singh stated that with the scheme, the common age of infantrymen will progressively come right all the way down to 24-26 years from the prevailing 36. But the scheme drove a wedge among defence experts. Some are favouring it, even as others announcing that it is able to hit the fight effectiveness of the armed forces. Meanwhile, in step with a few reports, there has been a experience of gloom amongst navy aspirants throughout the north Indian towns. Most of them requested what they might do after 4 years of service. In rural belts of UP, Haryana, Punjab, Bihar etc. an navy activity is tied to honour.

Job safety and pension after retirement supplied children a few solace at the same time as activity avenues in different sectors are coming down. Several ex-navy guys had been additionally critical. They stated that bonding became the center of any fight. And it’s miles constructed over the years. The ‘Agniveer’ cadets can be handled as guest, or worst tourists. They additionally stated that evaluation with different nations became now no longer right. Some international locations have quick excursions of responsibility due to the fact there may be a scarcity of recruits there. While in others, there may be voluntary enlistment. So best time will inform if the authorities scheme is ready to show the Indian navy right into a greater expert and higher ready force.

According to the IEEFA, Green Investment Increased By 125% To $14.5 Billion in FY22.

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According to the IEEFA, Green Investment Increased By 125% To $14.5 Billion in FY22.

Green energy is generated from renewable retrofits rather than limited retrofits along with fossil fuels. Consumers, corporations and governments globally are transferring farfar from fossil gas power towards inexperienced power to reduce the effect of weather ex-trade and pollution. Renewable power assets consist of solar, wind, water (hydro-power, tides and waves), biomass and geothermal. These power assets commonly reduce the effect of power at the surroundings as compared with fossil fuels, and they’ll by no means die out due to the fact they’re constantly replenished. More than one hundred countries – a fair blend of growing and advanced nations – have set renewable power targets. The European Union, in particular, has described a formidable aim of obtaining 32% of its power wishes from renewable assets by means of 2030. The United States is targeted on reworking towards a greater power-primarily based totally financial system because the fact of worldwide weather ex-trade methods rapidly

Significant financial changes are anticipated, as well as the following:

  1. Renewable electricity should upload extra jobs. as an instance from 2050 , solar is projected to deliver the most jobs (19.9 million), determined with the useful resource of the use of bioenergy (13.7 million), wind (5.5 million) and hydropower (3.7 million).
  2. Renewable power can lower client expenses.
  3. Renewable power makes applicable commercial enterprise.
  4. Renewable electricity enables normal electricity access.
  5. Renewable electricity is a moral funding avenue.
  6. Renewable electricity reduces catastrophe restoration and rebuilding costs.

Investment withinside the renewable electricity area in India surged extra than one hundred twenty five in step with cent 12 months-on-12 months to the touch a record $14. five billion withinside the monetary 12 months 2021-22 (FY22), a document launched on Thursday with the aid of the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) said. This brings into sharp attention the bets located with the aid of using corporations in this segment.

Conglomerates inclusive of Reliance Industries (RIL) and the Adani organisation have formidable plans to ramp up their renewable strength capability.

Acquisitions and bond troubles with the aid of using a number of corporations, together with RIL and Adani, constituted seventy five in step with cent of the entire cost of funding in FY22, IEEFA said, surpassing FY20 levels. At that time (FY20), the entire funding withinside the area stood at $8.four billion, at the same time as FY21 noticed a fall in funding activity because of Covid-19, with the entire deal cost touching $6.four billion. The biggest deal in FY22 changed into SB Energy’s exit from the Indian marketplace with a sale of belongings worth $3.

Five billion to Adani Green Energy (AGEL), a part of the Adani institution, in October ultimate 12 months. Around the same time, Reliance New Energy Solar, a subsidiary of RIL, picked up REC Solar Holdings for $771 million. Among bond troubles, key ones covered the ones of corporations consisting of Vector Green, AGEL, ReNew Power, Indian Railway Finance Corporation and Azure Power, IEEFA said. India delivered 15. five gigawatts (Gw) of renewable electricity capability in FY22, Garg said, which added the entire mounted renewable capability (with the exception of big hydro projects) to a hundred and ten Gw as of March 2022. Even with the surge in funding, renewable electricity capability might need to develop at a far quicker charge to attain the goal of 450-500 Gw, set out with the aid of the government, with the aid of using 2030, IEEFA said.

The Indian renewable energy sector needs about $30-40 billion annually to meet the 450-Gw target. This would require a more than doubling of the current level of investment,” Garg said.

IEEFA says for a sustainable energy transition, the government would have to roll out  ‘big bang’ policies and reforms to accelerate the deployment of renewable energy. “This means not only increasing investment in wind and solar power capacity, but also in creating an entire ecosystem around renewable energy,” Garg said.

“Investment is needed in flexible generation sources such as battery storage and pumped hydro as well as expansion of transmission and distribution networks. At the same time, modernisation and digitalisation of the grid is required with focus on the domestic manufacturing of modules, cells, wafers and electrolysers. Apart from promoting electric vehicles, there is also a need to push rooftop solar aggressively,” she said.

“The increase in renewable energy investment comes on the back of the revival in electricity demand from the Covid-19 lull and commitments by corporations and financial institutions to net-zero emissions and to exit fossil fuels,” Vibhuti Garg, energy economist, and lead, India, IEEFA said.

5 budget- Friendly Countries To Visit From India in 2022

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5 budget- Friendly Countries To Visit From India in 2022

Traveling on a budget might be difficult. Fortunately, we’ve done the legwork for you by compiling a list of must-see countries in India for those on a tight budget.

Nepal: Mountains, spirituality, and visual splendour await visitors to this Himalayan country. Many Indians prefer Nepal because, unlike other countries, no passport is required. Tourist attractions include the Pashupatinath Temple (the city’s oldest Hindu temple) and the Boudhanath Stupa (one of the city’s oldest Buddhist temples).

How to get there: If booked a month in advance, a round-trip flight from New Delhi to Kathmandu might cost around Rs. 11,300. Nepal is one of the top places if your budget is between $25,000 and $30,000.
Where to stay: A nice hostel room will cost you between $1,000 and $2,000 USD.
What to do: You have a wide selection of activities, including wildlife sanctuaries, temples, and monasteries. Trekking to the World’s Highest Peak’s Base Camp is a necessity.
What to see: Parsa Wildlife Reserve, Shivapuri Nagarjun National Park, and Shuklaphanta Wildlife Reserve are ideal for wildlife enthusiasts. Pashupatinath, Dakshinkali temple, Shechen Monastery, Lumbini, Boudhanath Stupa, Siddha Gufa, Hanuman Dhoka are all spiritual pilgrimage sites. As an added bonus, there is the Devi Fall and the historic market in Pokhara.
What to eat: “Daal bhaat tarkari” is the Nepali national dish (spiced lentils poured over boiled rice, and served with tarkari). Meals cost from $250 to $500, depending on the food and location. OR2K in Kathmandu and Krishna’s Kitchen in Pokhara are two options.
6 days and 5 nights is recommended.
Travel Estimate: Less than 30,000/-

To enter Nepal during COVID-19, a full dosage of vaccine certificate and a negative RT-PCR test result are required. Unvaccinated travellers must provide a valid explanation for not getting immunised.

Vietnam: One of the best places in the world for travellers, this is also one of the cheapest countries to visit from India. With its abundant natural beauty, rich legacy, and history, you are sure to leave with a satisfied soul.
How to get there: Round-trip tickets from India to Vietnam cost approximately 25,000 if booked two months in advance. Because of the coronavirus pandemic, airfare has recently soared, although it is expected to fall in the future.
Where to stay: A nice hotel will cost you between $1,500 and $3,000 per night. Sightseeing, Yacht or Boat Cruises, Local Market Tours, Caving, Cultural Tours, Island Tours, Wildlife Tours are all options.
What to see: Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Sapa, Nha Trang, the Mekong Delta, and the UNESCO World Heritage Site Ha Long Bay.
What to eat: A three-course lunch in a mid-range restaurant would set you back around $500. Vietnam has a vast range of cuisines to offer, ranging from spicy in the south to milder in the north. Cha Ca Street and Nguyen Truong to a Hanoi street for popular yet affordable dishes. With its distinct Vietnamese flavour, coffee is a must-try.
Duration: 7 days and 6 nights. Estimated travel cost: $50,000

Tourism during COVID-19: The Vietnamese government has agreed to reopen Vietnam to international tourists from March 15. From January 1, 2022, Vietnam has simplified quarantine procedures for fully vaccinated overseas immigrants. Arrivals with negative COVID-19 RT-PCR test results would only be required to self-quarantine at home or their places of lodging for three days upon entering Vietnam. On the first and third days after entrance, two RT-PCR tests will be performed. If the results are negative, entrants must continue to monitor their health for the next 11 days.

Bhutan: Who wouldn’t want to visit a country that provides a happiness index? Bhutan provides Indians with assured happiness and passport-free travel. Bhutan is a must-see destination due to its huge expanse of unknown terrain and magnificent natural beauty.

How to get there: Take a local flight from India to Paro International Airport, Bhutan’s only international airport. The round journey can cost up to 6,000. Take a 5-hour bus ride ahead, which might cost between $390 and 650.
Where to stay: A decent hotel will cost around 2,000. Homestays will cost between $1,000 and $1,200.

Cultural Tours, Local Sightseeing, Himalayan Tours, Treks, Adventure Sports & Activities, Religious Tours, and Wildlife Tours are all options. The Drametse Mask Dance, with vivid costumes depicting devils, heroes, gods, and animals, is a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage that should not be missed.

What should I look at? Trashigang, Haa Valley, Trongsa, Dochula Pass, Rinpung Dzong, Phuentsholing, Thimphu, and Punakha Dzong are all worth visiting.
What should I eat? A typical two-course lunch will cost between $100 to $400 per person.
Duration: 6 days and 5 nights
Estimated travel cost: $35,000

Sri Lanka: When it comes to choosing a country for your foreign travel, our southern neighbour is one to consider. There is a strong cultural pull for travellers from India due to the Ramayana and Buddhist connections. With its lovely and calm beaches, it can be an excellent choice.

How to get there: There are several flights from India to Sri Lanka that cost as little as $10,000.
Where to stay: A nice hotel will cost you between $1,000 and $1,500. Staying in hostels for $600 per night will help you save money.

Heritage Tours, Religious Visits, Art and Culture Tours, Water Adventure Sports, Wildlife Tours, Plantation. Visit Colombo, Kandy, Yapahuwa Kurunegala, Galle, Tissamaharama, Kirinda, Sabaragamuwa, Panduwasnuwara, Dambadeniya, Matara, and Kataragama.

What to eat: Prices range from $300 to $1,000, depending on where you dine. Thambili, or King Coconut drink, is extremely refreshing and must-have.
6-7 days is recommended.
Travel Estimate: 35,000

Myanmar: Myanmar allows you to enjoy the simple pleasures of life. Drift down the river in a cruiser, hike through the pine forests of Shan Hills, and play on the beach of the tranquil Bay of Bengal. Myanmar is defined by its scattered terrain, pagodas, and ancient methods. Inle Lake, which offers spectacular riding terrain, attracts a large number of people to Myanmar.

How to get there: A round-trip flight to the country might cost you around 25,000 if booked 3-4 months in advance.
Where to stay: A nice hotel will cost you between $1,800 and $2,200.
What should I look at? Hot air balloon rides, cultural and historical tours, nature walks, local shopping, and food tours are all options. Yangon, Bagan, Mandalay, Golden Rock Pagoda, Kyaing Tong, Monywa, Putao, and Ngwe Saung Beach are all highlights.
6 days is the suggested travel duration.
Travel Estimate: $50,000

Defense Minister announces ‘Agneepath Recruitment Scheme’, youth have a chance to join the army for short term

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Defense Minister announces ‘Agneepath Recruitment Scheme’, youth have a chance to join the army for short term

If you are aspiring for government jobs in Indian Army, Indian Navy and Indian Air Force then this news is for you. In addition to the traditional 10-14 year recruitment under the Short Service Commission (SSC) in the three defense services, an official announcement regarding the ‘Tour of Duty’ or ‘Agneepath’ scheme, a short-term but temporary recruitment process, today, 14 June 2022 has been done to. The Central Government’s Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) took a decision on this scheme in its meeting on Tuesday and after that, it was officially announced in a joint press conference of the Defense Minister and the Chiefs of the three Services.

Today ‘Agneepath Recruitment Scheme’ has been announced and during this time it has been said that the youth have a chance to join the army for short term. Rajnath Singh said that in the last several years, many steps have been taken to strengthen the defense system. Agneepath plan is being brought to make the army the best army in the world. Agniveer will come to strengthen the security of the country. Job opportunities will increase. A good pay package has been arranged for Agniveer. Will also contribute to GDP. The country will also get people with skills.

Giving information about this scheme, Rajnath Singh said that under the Agneepath scheme, efforts are being made to make the profile of the Indian Armed Forces as youthful as that of the wider Indian population. Agneepath scheme will increase employment. The skills and experience acquired during Agniveer’s service will help them to get employment in various sectors. There will be a good pay package for Agniveers. A service fund package and a liberal ‘death and disability package’ have also been provided after 4 years of service. Not only this, women will also be included in the Navy’s Agniveer.

What is Agnipath Yojana ( Agnipath Bharti Yojana In Hindi) 

With this scheme, the youth of the country will get an opportunity to serve the nation. Age profile has been kept for 32 years now, it will be 26 in future. The youth who want to be admitted under this scheme must be mentally and physically fit. This scheme is being brought after study in many countries. Through this youth will get employment and good salary will be given.

Earlier, Defense Minister Rajnath Singh said on Monday that India needs to be fully prepared for future war and for this called for better coordination between the armed forces and the civil administration. During his address at the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration in Mussoorie, Singh also referred to the ongoing war in Ukraine and emphasized that security challenges have become more complex in the wake of cyber and proxy wars. He said India believes in peace and “waging war is not part of our nature”.

Details of ‘Agneepath’ scheme

  • The youth will be admitted for four years.
  • Service fund package will be available at the time of leaving the job.
  • Under this scheme, the youth joining the army will be called Agniveer.
  • The Agneepath scheme is part of the government’s efforts to reduce the expenditure and lifespan of the defense forces.
  • After four years, 80 percent of the soldiers will be relieved.
  • The army will help them in providing further employment opportunities.

Let us inform that earlier, Prime Minister Narendra Modi was informed about the short-term recruitment ‘Agneepath’ in the Army, Navy and Air Force two weeks ago by the Chiefs of the three Services. Under this scheme to be implemented by the Department of Military Affairs, it is proposed to recruit for a period of six years at the rank of soldier in the Army, at the rank of sailor or sailor in the Navy and at the rank of airman in the Air Force. These candidates selected from the prescribed selection process will be called ‘Agniveer’ after training. Social Justice and Empowerment Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar, along with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Defense Minister Rajnath Singh, while congratulating through Twitter, has counted the merits of the Agneepath scheme.

 

 

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Austin: China strengthens its positions along LAC

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Austin: China strengthens its positions along LAC

China has continued to harden its positions along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) with India, US Defence Secretary Lloyd J AAustin said Saturday, days after a top US Army general expressed alarm over Beijing’s border infrastructure build-up.

He also flagged China’s “destabilizing” military activity near Taiwan and its aggressive approach to the territories it claims in the South China Sea, saying this threatens to undermine the stability of the Indo-Pacific region.

Speaking at the Shangri La Dialogue — a security conference organized by the International Institute of Strategic Studies in Singapore, in which top Chinese leaders are also present — Austin stated: “We are seeing Beijing continue to harden its position along the border that it shares with India.”

Indian and Chinese troops have been locked in a border standoff in eastern Ladakh since May 5, 2020, when a violent clash between the two sides erupted in the Pangong lake area. China has also been building bridges and constructing other infrastructure such as roads and residential units in the border areas with India.

In the East China Sea, China’s expanding fishing fleet is sparkiilizingng tensions with its neighbors. In the South China Sea, China is using outposts on man-made islands bristling with advanced weaponry to advance its illegal maritime claims,” he said. “We are seeing [Chinese] vessels plunder the region’s provisions, operating illegally within the territorial waters of other Indo-Pacific countries.”

Speaking about India as a partner for the US in the region, Austin said it can be a lasting force, considering its growing military and tech capability.

Austin also reiterated America’s commitment to maintaining the status quo in Taiwan. “We are seeing growing coercion from Beijing… We have witnessed a steady increase in provocative and destabilizing military activity near Taiwan. We remain focused on maintaining peace, stability, and the status quo across the Taiwan Strait.”

Taiwan and China split during a civil war in 1949, but China claims the island as its territory and has not ruled out using military force to take it.

Austin said: “China’s moves threaten to undermine security, stability, and prosperity in the Indo-Pacific. That’s crucial for this region, and it’s crucial for the wider world. Maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait isn’t just a US interest. It’s a matter of international concern.”

Austin said the US is working closely with both competitors and friends to guard against conflict.

He said this includes “fully open” lines of communication with China’s defense leaders “to ensure that we can avoid any miscalculations”.

Austin and China’s Defence Minister Wei Fenghe held a bilateral meeting on Friday on the sidelines of the event.

Austin’s remarks come after General Charles A Flynn, Commanding General of United States Army Pacific, said in Delhi on June 8: “I believe that the activity level (by China) is eye-opening. I think some of the infrastructures being created in the Western Theatre Command is alarming.”

The People’s Liberation Army’s Western Theatre Command is responsible for patrolling the 3,488-km long border with India.

The next day, China responded to Flynn’s comment by stating that he was fanning a fire. China’s Foreign Ministry spokesperson Zhao Lijian said in a press briefing: “Some US officials have pointed fingers and sought to fan the flame and drive a wedge between the two countries.”

Cryptocurrency Prices Today: Bitcoin below 28 thousand dollars, many big cryptos busted; Know the latest price

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Cryptocurrency Prices Today: Bitcoin below 28 thousand dollars, many big cryptos busted; Know the latest price

Good days are not taking the name of coming for the people investing in cryptocurrencies. Several major cryptocurrencies are trading on the red mark on Sunday. Bitcoin has also seen a steady decline for the past few days. Bitcoin slipped below $28,000 on Sunday. At two o’clock on Sunday afternoon, the price of bitcoin was trading at $27595.70. This currency has registered a decline of 4 percent in the last 24 hours. At the same time, talking about Sunday, there has been a decline of 2.68 percent in it.

On Sunday, the global crypto market cap is at $ 1.13 trillion, which is 5.09 percent lower than the previous day. The total crypto market value stood at $ 71.55 billion in the last 24 hours, which increased by 6.14 percent. Talking about other cryptos, Dogecoin fell 12.8 percent to $ 0.066169 on Sunday morning. At the same time, Shiba Inu fell 13.4 percent to $ 0.00000886. Cardano has seen a huge drop of 10.9 percent. With this decline, the price of Cardano reached $0.522211. At the same time, Solana was trading at $ 32.43, down 13.6 percent. At the same time, apart from this, other cryptos including Avalanche, Polkadot, Polygon have registered a decline on Sunday.

what is  Cryptocurrencies?

Cryptocurrency is actually decentralized digital money based on blockchain technology and secured with cryptography. Now you would like to know what is this Blockchain? Simply put, a blockchain is a digital ledger (ledger) in the case of cryptocurrency, which only users have the right to use. This ledger records the transactions of various types of assets, which include assets such as money, houses, etc.

Blockchain rights are shared with the users and the special thing is that the information available here is completely transparent, instant and so secure that it cannot be changed in any way by the users or even the administrator. Now let us understand the difference between centralized and decentralized money. Centralized money is Rupee for us, which is governed by Reserve Bank of India. There is no one to govern the decentralized money and no authority to supervise the fall or rise in its value.

 

On the completion of eight years of the Modi government, the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, on a visit to his aspirational districts, did the ground account of the welfare scheme.

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On the completion of eight years of the Modi government, the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, on a visit to his aspirational districts, did the ground account of the welfare scheme.

Social Justice and Empowerment Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar is on his visit to the aspirational districts of Himachal Pradesh these days. The main objective of this visit is to complete eight years of his government and to take account of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s welfare scheme. On reaching the aspirational district Chamba Himachal Pradesh Shri DS Thakur, Marketing Committee Chairman, Vijay Thakur, BJP Mandal President Dalhousie, Vijendra Sharma, BJP District Vice President, Arun Rana Pradhan Banikhet Vishal Tandon, Vice President Pukhri, India OBC Morcha President Dalhousie, Chamanlal Village Head Balera , Vandana Councilor MC Dalhousie, Welcomed by the workers etc. Reaching his second aspirational district Banikhet to know about the health facilities available in the primary health center. And by giving guidelines for better and state-of-the-art facilities, once again Dr. Kumar has proved that there is no negligence about better and state-of-the-art facilities. During his visit to Rathyar Gram Panchayat of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, he met such families who have got the benefit of all schemes like house in PM Awas, old age pension, Kisan Samman Nidhi, free gas connection etc. Dr. Kumar says that the government is working with our honesty, the intention of this government is not the same as that of the old government. The benefits of all schemes like free gas connection etc. have been received. Dr. Kumar says that the government is working with our honesty, the intention of this government is not the same as that of the old government. The benefits of all schemes like free gas connection etc. have been received. Dr. Kumar says that the government is working with our honesty, the intention of this government is not the same as that of the old government.

On the completion of eight years of the Modi government, the Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment, on a visit to his aspirational districts, did the ground account of the welfare scheme.Dr. Kumar reached Khajyar Gram Panchayat of Chamba, Himachal Pradesh and interacted with the beneficiaries of various schemes of the Government of India. Popular scheme Kisan Samman Nidhi as well as the poor welfare scheme. After reaching MLA Mr. Pawan Nayar, MLA Mr. Vikramjarayal, BJP Chamba district Along with Chairman Mr. Jasbir Nagpal ji also had lunch at the worker’s house built under PM Awas Yojana. Spoke of

A unique initiative associated with Prime Minister Local Forvocals ‘Pangi Hills Tribal Mart’ in Latdoli, Chamba where products are being manufactured and sold in collaboration with more than 75 FPOs. Reviewed the progress of Medical College and District Hospital under construction and expects early completion Tell me the matter

By interacting with a rural people in village Rathyar on the ongoing public welfare schemes under the guidance of the Prime Minister. Told about the popular scheme ‘Kisan Samman Nidhi’ and pension after completing 60 years. And also to know about the plan related to the central and state government. Participated in the review program with the district administration in Chamba and discussed the roadmap for detailed development.

Spoke to a rural family in village Rathyar of Chamba, aspirational district, in which a member was also a disabled person. After knowing about them, told about the welfare scheme of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, as well as about the benefits to be received from other welfare schemes of the Modi government. I went. After knowing the condition of his studies from a young man, he explained the importance of education.

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Humanity’s devotion to human is humanity – Dr. Virendra Kumar, Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment

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Humanity’s devotion to human is humanity – Dr. Virendra Kumar, Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment

Dr. Virendra Kumar, Cabinet Minister of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment had gone to see the Prime Minister’s Museum in Delhi. Knowing the past related to the museum while visiting it. Especially in this museum, his memories related to the Prime Ministers have been preserved. Some personal things related to him like gifts he received, memorabilia (honours, medals, memorials, stamps, coins), speeches of Prime Ministers, ideologies, lectures etc. The saga of India written through the lives and contributions of the Prime Ministers after independence is narrated. PM Museum is also the story of India’s freedom struggle to the making of the Constitution.

But the truth has been said, “Humanity is the devotion of man to man.”

When the Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar was returning home from the museum. At the same time suddenly there was a sight on the road side of a person who was probably mentally weak, he was half naked, hungry in the scorching sun. That’s when the minister focused on that mind. It fell on a weak, weak person. Seeing this condition of his, Dr. Kumar’s mind became fluid.

It naturally came to his mind that this person should be asked about his condition. Why is he here, what is his story? In this sense of curiosity, Dr. Kumar reached home from office. After reaching the same place with some food items and slippers from home, he could not find that person there. After searching for that person along with Dr. Kumar and his colleagues, that person was seen at some distance. Reaching him, he put on slippers, gave him water, Offered juice and biscuits and finally dropped off at RML Hospital in his vehicle for medical help. The operators of NGOs engaged in the work of social service by taking grants from the Ministry of Social Justice are also required to take care of them. Along with this, Dr. Virendra Kumar, Cabinet Minister of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, made a personal appeal and said that if you see such a person around you, then help him as much as possible or inform him on my Facebook page, we will try to reach him through the ministry. will do.

BRO Has Completed Excavation of Nechiphu Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh

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BRO Has Completed Excavation of Nechiphu Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh

On May 20, 2022, the Border Road Organisation (BRO) performed the final “break through blast” to signal the successful completion of excavation work on the Nechiphu Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh. Lt Gen Rajeev Chaudhry, Director General of BRO, led it remotely from New Delhi. On October 12, 2020, Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh laid the project’s foundation stone.

The last blast of the 500-meter Nechiphu Tunnel was initiated through video conference by DG Border Lieutenant General Rajeev Chaudhry. The excavation of the Nechiphu Tunnel in Arunachal Pradesh’s West Kameng district was a great success for the Border Roads Organisation’s project Vartak.

The last blast of the 500-meter Nechiphu Tunnel was initiated through video conference by DG Border Lieutenant General Rajeev Chaudhry. In the previous 18 months, Project Vartak has completed the excavation of the Sela and Nechiphu tunnels on the Balipara-Chariduar-Roaf route, which connects Balipara to Tawang. This D-shaped tunnel will have two-way traffic and will have modern lighting and safety features.

The tunnel was designed to avoid the harsh foggy conditions that prevail around Nechiphu Pass, which have been a burden to general traffic and military convoys for many decades, with many accidents occurring as a result of dense fog. Once operational, the Nechiphu Tunnel will not only allow secure all-weather access, but it will also reduce travel time by 30 minutes and the road distance by 7 kilometres over the highly fogged region.

This is one of many tunnels planned by the Border Roads Organization along border areas to improve existing road geometrics, avoid foggy areas, avoid slide-prone areas, and reduce black spots on the roads in order to provide greater safety and all-weather connectivity to military and civil traffic movement.

“This is one of many tunnels envisioned by BRO along border areas to improve existing road geometrics, avoid foggy areas, circumvent slide prone areas, and reduce black spots on the roads to provide greater safety and all-weather connectivity to military and civil traffic movement,” Lt Col Walia said.

The D-shaped tunnel, excavated as part of ‘Project Vartak,’ will handle two-way traffic. According to Brig Harish Kumar, chief engineer of Project Vartak, which is building the tunnel, it will be outfitted with modern lighting and safety features. “Once operational, the Nechiphu tunnel will not only enable secure all-weather transit, but it will also reduce travel time by 30 minutes and the road route by 7 kilometres of the heavily foggy region.” This environmentally friendly construction and shorter distance will also assist minimise the carbon footprint of the area’s highways,” he stated. The tunnel was built by cutting through fragile Himalayan mountains with heavily fragmented rock and low overburden using strict 3D monitoring and proactive application of the appropriate tunnel support system.

The novel Austrian tunnelling approach was used to complete the project quickly. According to a defence official, BRO personnel set a tunnel record by excavating 100 m in under 40 days. The tunnel will be outfitted with a cutting-edge electro-mechanical system that includes fire fighting equipment, an auto lighting system, and SCADA-controlled monitoring systems. It will also include raised footpaths on both sides for better pedestrian circulation, as well as ducts for power cables, OFC cables, and utility lines to help reinforce the civic amenities infrastructure.

The Sela tunnel, which is also being excavated under the same project and was announced by the government in 2018, will be the world’s longest twin-lane tunnel, cutting travel time to Tawang by at least one hour and providing all-weather access. In 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi lay the groundwork for the project. Winter access to Tawang via the 14,000-foot Sela pass presents a logistical problem for the army, with movement of soldiers, weapons, and supplies hampered for at least three to four months.

Parallel to the Nechiphu Tunnel project, BRO’s Project Vartak finished excavation work on another vital tunnel, the Twin Tube (1,555 metre and 980 metre) “Sela Tunnel Project” on the same road, on January 22, 2022. Thus, today’s blast commemorates the completion of more than 4,500 metres of excavation by BRO Karmyogis in less than two years.

Once operational, the Nechiphu Tunnel, in conjunction with the Sela Tunnel, will provide secure, all-weather strategic connectivity on the BCT Road while decreasing carbon footprint in this environmentally sensitive area. The tunnel is now being built by cutting through unstable and heavily fragmented rock strata. The associated issues are addressed on a daily basis by strict 3D monitoring and proactive application of necessary tunnel support systems in accordance with the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).

Over the previous two years, the BRO has constantly achieved success in the execution of infrastructural marvels in the most difficult locations of the country. It has recently taken up tunnelling in a significant way, with the successful completion of High Altitude and Mountainous tunnels, in addition to the Atal Tunnel, Rohtang in Himachal Pradesh, and the Chamba Tunnel in Uttarakhand. The organisation has also begun construction of a series of miniature tunnels, which it will build with its own labour resources.

The Future’s fuel – green hydrogen

Ravindra Kirti Founder GGF
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The Future’s fuel – green hydrogen

The Ministry of Power issued a Green Hydrogen/Green Ammonia Policy in February 2022 for the production of green hydrogen or green ammonia utilising renewable energy sources.

The National Hydrogen Mission, which began in 2021, aims to assist the government in achieving its climate goals and transforming India into a green hydrogen powerhouse.

There are 3 types of hydrogen available that are Grey hydrogen, Blue hydrogen and Green hydrogen.

Grey hydrogen is formed by splitting of natural gas in hydrogen and carbon dioxide (CO2) . It will affect the environment because in return CO2 is emitted in the environment.

It constitutes India’s bulk production ,extracted from hydrocarbons ( fossils fuel ,natural gas)

Blue hydrogen is formed by splitting natural gas into Hydrogen and Carbon Dioxide ( CO2) originated from fossil fuels.

It will affect the environment in less amount than the Grey hydrogen amount because  the byproducts which release CO and CO2  are stored  and reused.

Green hydrogen is formed by splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen in an electrolyzer utilising renewable energy sources like wind ,water and solar. It will not affect the environment in any way because in this process  the byproducts are water and water vapour no carbon dioxide  is emitted in the environment.

In order to achieve the target of carbon neutral till 2070, Larsen and Toubro ( L&T) ,Indian oil corporation and Renew power

have agreed to form a joint venture and have signed the binding sheet to expand the green hydrogen industry. In addition, a binding term sheet  from  Indian oil and L&T  to form a joint venture with equal participation to make and sell the  electrolyzers which is going to used for the formation of green  hydrogen

The planned JVs are aimed at assisting India’s transition from a grey hydrogen economy to a greener one that produces hydrogen more frequently using electrolysis powered by renewable energy.

The fuel has the potential to transform India’s energy security, as it imports 85 percent of its oil and 53 percent of its gas.

India is considering making it necessary for fertiliser factories and oil refineries to purchase green hydrogen in order to encourage clean fuels.

Currently, nearly all hydrogen produced in India is grey hydrogen made from natural gas ammonia; however, by 2050, over 80% of India’s hydrogen will be green hydrogen.

 What does the Green Hydrogen/Green Ammonia Policy entail?

The government is proposing to establish manufacturing zones, priority connectivity to the ISTS (Inter-State Transmission System), and free transmission for 25 years if the production facility is completed before June 2025, According to the policy, if the production plant is finished before June 2025, the ISTS (Inter-State Transmission System) will provide free transmission for 25 years. This means that a green hydrogen producer in Rajasthan may build a solar power plant to send renewable energy to a green hydrogen plant in Assam without having to pay interstate transmission fees. Additionally, producers will be allowed to build bunkers near ports for the storage of green ammonia for export. The production goal has been increased five times by 2030, from 1 million tonnes (m) to 5 million tonnes (mt). India announced in October 2021 that by 2030, it intends to create approximately 1 million tonnes of renewable hydrogen per year. Renewable energy can be purchased by green hydrogen and ammonia generators.They can use the power exchange or any other developer to install renewable energy capacity wherever. It also permits producers to store any extra renewable energy generated for up to 30 days with discoms (power distribution companies) and use it as needed.

Under the new legislation, discoms may also acquire renewable energy to supply green hydrogen manufacturers, but only at a reduced rate that includes only the cost of procurement, wheeling costs, and a small margin defined by the state commission.

Such purchases would also count against a state’s Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO), which requires the state to obtain a specific percentage of its energy needs from renewable sources.

MNRE will provide a single gateway for carrying out all activities, including statutory clearances, in a timely manner to ensure ease of doing business (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy) .

Pros: is a low-carbon compound that can help decarbonize industries like steel, chemicals, and transportation.

Renewable energy that cannot be stored or used by the grid can be used to produce hydrogen.

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