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Public WiFi zones have been enabled in three sites in Jammu for Amarnath devotees.

In a bid to facilitate Amarnath pilgrims to live linked with their households lower back home, the Jammu Smart City Limited (JSCL) on Saturday installation WiFi zones at 3 essential places inclusive of the bottom camp Bhagwati Nagar here, an legitimate stated. The different places in which the WiFi zones have been mounted are Jammu railway station and the primary bus stand, the legitimate stated. The legitimate stated the 3 places have been amongst over dozen already diagnosed locations withinside the metropolis in which the WiFi offerings are deliberate to be mounted below the clever metropolis venture for the gain of the scholars and the enterprise network except the journeying tourists. JSCL, a unique reason automobile constituted in August 2017 through the Jammu and Kashmir authorities for the implementation of clever metropolis improvement initiatives in Jammu metropolis, had signed an settlement with provider company LMES to put in WiFi hotspots at 20 extra places in November remaining year. The officers stated any person can avail the Public WiFi facility that is freed from fee as much as 500 MB after a login and validation via a One Time Password. Amarnath pilgrims tenting in Jammu have welcomed the power and stated this may permit them to stay linked with their households lower back home. “The pay as you go cellular SIM connections aren’t operating in Jammu and Kashmir after you input the Union Territory. The set up of the WiFi facility is a welcome step through the authorities,” Arjun Kumar, a pilgrim, stated. Meanwhile, Amarnath pilgrims achieving Jammu from distinct elements of the demanded establishing of many extra counters to facilitate their clean registration. Six counters inclusive of the only for Sadhus are already practical for Tatkal’ registration of pilgrims proceeding to pay obeisance on the 3,880 metre excessive holy cave of Amarnath in south Kashmir Himalayas. The 43-day-lengthy Amarnath yatra began out on June 30 from the dual routes conventional 48-km Nunwan in south Kashmir’s Pahalgam and 14-km shorter Baltal in significant Kashmir’s Ganderbal. Five counters had been mounted for Tatkal registration of the pilgrims at Vaishnavi Dham, Mahajan Sabha, Panchayat Ghar and at Geeta Bhawan and Ram Mandir for the registration of Sadhus, even as a token counter has additionally been mounted at Saraswati Dham for the ease of pilgrims and crowd management. Many pilgrims complained approximately status in lengthy queues for hours and demanded the putting in of extra counters. Deputy Commissioner Jammu Avny Lavasa on Saturday paid a marvel go to to the Jammu railway station to look into the preparations for the Yatra. The Deputy Commissioner visited the RFID centre mounted on the Tourist Railway Centre constructing withinside the premises of Railway Station. She additionally inspected the Volunteer Help Desks mounted through district administration, similarly to counters and assist desks mounted through Government Railway Police, at distinct locations withinside the railway station to manual and assist yatri passengers, an legitimate spokesman stated. The Deputy Commissioner additionally reviewed the safety and different preparations inclusive of token and registration offerings on the railway station, Vaishnavi Dham and Panchayat Bhawan.

 Amarnath Yatra Route

Devotees go to Amarnath Cave near the competition of Shravani Mela this is held among July-August.

From Pahalgam – A conventional course To attain Amarnath Cave, one has to attain Pahalgam both from Jammu (315 Km) or from Srinagar (96km). Take a bus or taxi from Jammu to attain Pahalgam or attain Srinagar through air and from there take a car, bus or taxi. From Pahalgam, devotees should attain Chandanwari (sixteen km)and this distance also can be blanketed through the use of street transport. Pilgrims can both camp at Pahalgam or Chandanwari. From Chandanwari, pilgrims climb the peak to attain Pissu Top this is believed to be shaped through the useless our bodies of Rakshas who have been killed through Lord Shiva. To attain at Sheshnag, pilgrims comply with a steep incline. The complete course has untouched wild surroundings with cascading flow on one side. The location were given its call from the Seven Peaks. The form of the peaks resemble that of the top of the legendary snake.

From Sheshnag one has to cowl the steep top of 4.6 km to attain Panchtarni. This is the remaining camp to the Holy Amarnath Cave. Cold winds may result in cracks on skin. Also at such an altitude one feels quick of oxygen. From Panchtarni, the Amarnath Cave is positioned at a distance of simply 6 km. As there’s no location to live, so pilgrims should begin their adventure early withinside the morning so you can come lower back to the bottom camp on time. The complete course could be very beautiful.

From Baltal – A new course There is every other course to Amarnath cave from Baltal this is positioned at 14 km from the Amarnath caves. The distance of Baltal from Jammu is four hundred km that may be blanketed through taxi or bus. From there, pilgrims can both take ponies or journey through foot to cowl the course from Baltal to Amarnath. Though this course is plenty narrower and steeper than from Pahalgam, it could be finished in sooner or later with Baltal as base camp. If you need to finish the adventure in sooner or later then you may rent a helicopter from Pahalgam to Panchtarni.

All in all, Amarnath Yatra is an revel in in itself and one have to go to this holy location as a minimum as soon as in the course of his or her lifetime.

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) .

On Friday, the Aeronautical Test Range in Chitradurga, Karnataka, released the “Autonomous Flying Wing Technology Demonstrator.”

“Operating in a totally self reliant mode, the plane exhibited a great flight, such as take-off, manner factor navigation and a clean touchdown,” the DRDO introduced in a press release. “The plane is powered through a small turbofan

engine.The airframe, undercarriage, and entire flight management and avionics components used for the plane were developed in-house, according to the DRDO.

This flight marks a prime milestone in phrases of proving essential technology toward the improvement of destiny unmanned plane and is a tremendous step toward self-reliance in such strategic defence technology,” the DRDO added. The stealth drone, additionally called an Unmanned Combat Airborne Vehicle (UCAV), has been designed and evolved through the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), Bengaluru, one of the DRDO’s finest avionics studies laboratories. The UCAV is a precursor to the Ghatak armed stealth drone programme known as the Autonomous Unmanned Research Aircraft, or AURA. The ADE has defined the AURA as a self-defending, high-speed, reconnaissance UAV with a guns firing capability. This secretive weapon machine got here to public be aware in 2010, whilst the DRDO recounted the life of the “Indian Unmanned Strike Aircraft” (IUSA), a drone constructed of light-weight composite substances and able to turning in laser-guided strike guns. It has been determined that the Kaveri engine, evolved through the DRDO’s Gas Turbine Research Establishment (GTRE) might electricity the AURA. The Kaveri turned into evolved for powering the Tejas mild fight plane (LCA), however has now no longer been capable of expand the electricity wanted for a supersonic fighter plane. In 2012, in a written respond to a query in Parliament, the then Defence Minister AK Antony had said: “Kaveri spin-off engine may be used as a propulsion machine for Indian Unmanned Strike Air Vehicle (USAV). ” Antony discovered to Parliament that the unmanned plane undertaking were sanctioned in March 1989 at an predicted price of Rs 383 crore and turned into to be finished through December 1996. With technological problems dogging the undertaking, the crowning glory date turned into prolonged to December 2009 and the economic allocation turned into more suitable to Rs 2,839 crore. Stealth plane have tended to undertake the layout called a “flying wing”. This is a tailless, fixed-wing layout that has no fuselage. Its crew, payload, fuel, and gadget are housed in the major wing structure. It works through balancing its airflow and centre of gravity in order that no tail is wanted.

One of the maximum well-known plane with a “flying wing” layout is americaA Air Force’s mythical B-2 Spirit stealth bomber, that’s earmarked for turning in nuclear guns from the air. Another a success unmanned, stealth layout is that of Lockheed Martin’s RQ-a hundred and seventy Sentinel unmanned drone, which earned the sobriquet of the “Beast of Kandahar” after being deployed to Afghanistan. Another layout this is shifting toward crowning glory is the European NeuroN, the improvement of that’s led through Dassault. While non-stealth armed drones, which include americaA-constructed Reaper and Predator, have taken a heavy toll of terrorist lives, the Indian Air Force will always require stealth drones, which include the UCAV, to live to tell the tale in tremendously contested air environments, which include over Pakistan .

About DRDO

Organisation (DRDO) (IAST: Raksā Anūsandhān Evam Vikās Sangaṭhan) is the finest business enterprise beneathneath the Department of Defence Research and Development in Ministry of Defence of the Government of India, charged with the military’s studies and improvement, centered in Delhi, India.

Motto of DRDO is “Strength’s Origin is in Science” Number of Employees30,000 (five,000 scientists) Annual budget ₹11,375.50crore (US$1.five billion)(2021–22) Present Minister responsible Rajnath Singh, Minister of Defence And gift Agency executive Dr G. Satheesh Reddy, Chairman, DRDO.

It turned into shaped in 1958 through the merger of the Technical Development Establishment and the Directorate of Technical Development and Production of the Indian Ordnance Factories with the Defence Science Organisation. Subsequently, Defence Research & Development Service (DRDS) turned into constituted in 1979 as a provider of Group ‘A’ Officers / Scientists without delay beneathneath the executive manage of Ministry of Defence. With a community of fifty two laboratories, which can be engaged in growing defence technology, overlaying numerous fields, like aeronautics, armaments, electronics, land fight engineering, existence sciences, substances, missiles, and naval structures, DRDO is India’s biggest and maximum numerous studies business enterprise. The business enterprise consists of round five,000 scientists belonging to the DRDS and approximately 25,000 different subordinate scientific, technical and assisting personnel.

The government slaps a windfall tax on oil producers and hikes gold import duties

Centre on Friday slapped a providence tax on home crude oil manufacturers, imposed export obligations on petrol, diesel and aviation turbine gasoline (ATF), and hiked the import responsibility on gold in efforts to lessen stress at the rupee, rein withinside the cutting-edge account deficit (CAD), and growth the home deliver of petroleum merchandise. Domestic manufacturers promote crude oil to home refineries at worldwide parity expenses, hence making providence gains. The authorities additionally imposed unique extra excise obligations of Rs 6 and Rs 13 in keeping with litre at the export of petrol and diesel, respectively, following a scarcity of the gasoline for nearly a month. A majority of personal shops had stopped gasoline elements, forcing the authorities to increase the popular provider obligations (USO) to the non-public zone as well. The USO required them to preserve elements at certain operating hours and at “affordable expenses”. While non-public oil groups hold to earn providence profits, the Centre’s selection in May to reduce the excise responsibility on petrol through Rs eight and on diesel through Rs 6 in keeping with litre to lessen inflationary pressures is anticipated to fee the exchequer Rs 85,000 crore in FY23.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman advised journalists that during amazing instances like those, the authorities had opted for a -pronged method to reinforce home gasoline elements and earn extra revenues. “We need India to emerge as a refining hub. We are satisfied that (gasoline) exports are happening. We are satisfied that groups are making profits, but (those are) extraordinary profits. We want at least a number of it for our very own citizens. At a time whilst we don’t have sufficient home elements, I additionally ought to hold India’s customers in mind,” she stated on Friday. The authorities’s selection to have an extra cess of Rs 23,250 in keeping with tonne through manner of an unique extra excise responsibility on crude goes to have a primary effect on groups like state-run Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), Oil India, Vedanta’s Cairn Oil and Gas, and Reliance Industries The selection might also additionally fetch the authorities round Rs 67,400 crore in keeping with annum, because as the country produces around 29 million tonnes of crude oil in 12 months.  Small manufacturers, whose annual manufacturing of crude withinside the previous economic 12 months became much less than 2 million barrels, may be exempt from this cess. “This defies any rationale.

Windfall tax needs to be advert valorem and related to the profit. So this isn’t providence tax; it’s far from a levy,” stated R S Sharma, former chairman and coping with director of ONGC Shares of ONGC and Oil India declined thirteen.three in keeping with cent and 14.eight in keeping with cent, respectively, on Friday. The state-run majors together produce seventy two in keeping with cent of the full home crude oil of approximately 30 million tonnes. The common crude oil charge realisation for each of the groups became anticipated to upward push to $90-a hundred a barrel in 2022-23, in comparison to $70 a barrel in 2021-22. The selection was taken after crude oil expenses were elevated by over 40% in keeping with  2022 attributable to the sanctions imposed through numerous nations on Russia, following the Ukraine war.

The Centre’s selection additionally got here days after giving a lift to the enterprise through imparting advertising freedom to home crude oil manufacturers, a circulate that could have helped in growing home manufacturing.   The authorities stated the cutting-edge cess might haven’t any unfavourable effect on home petroleum merchandise or gasoline expenses because the cess might now no longer be relevant to the import of crude oil. However, giving a small alleviation to the manufacturers, no cess may be imposed on extra manufacturing over the previous 12 months. At the equal time, export coverage situations have additionally been imposed through the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), that the exporters might be required to claim on the time of exports that fifty in keeping with cent of the amount referred to withinside the transport invoice has been furnished with inside the home marketplace in the course of the cutting-edge economic 12 months. “However, exports to Bhutan and Nepal are exempt from this situation. Similarly, this situation isn’t relevant to a hundred in keeping with cent EoUs and gadgets in SEZs.

Such exporters also are required to report a quarterly go back to the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas,” the DGFT stated in a statement. India exported the most effective round thirteen MT of petrol and 32 MT of diesel in 2021-22. The authorities delivered that a unique extra excise responsibility of Rs 6 in keeping with litre became imposed on exports of ATF additionally because of the same reasons. In 2021-22, India exported the most effective round five MT of ATF.  To scale back rising gold imports, the authorities hiked customs responsibility at the yellow steel to 15 in keeping with  from 10%. 75%  in keeping with. In May, India imported 107 tonnes of gold, the very best in a 12 months, placing extra stress at the CAD. Madhavi Arora, lead economist, Emkay, stated the oblique import and export curbs through responsibility tweaks have been aimed toward lowering the upcoming stress at the CAD and hence the currency. “This coverage movement through the authorities comes after the RBI’s constant intertervention in all currency exchange areas to sign its guide. Dislocation in ahead rates, falling foreign exchange cover, constantly excessive commodity expenses have implied the RBI intervention approach can not be the only guide for the rupee and financial guide withinside the shape of alternate curbs is probably needed,” she delivered.

The ‘Internet of Things’ Has The Potential To Revolutionize Agriculture

Internet of thing (IoT) extensively means “All gadgets, which might be linked to the internet, could be enabled to percentage and technique records via their sensors and verbal exchange gadgets independently”. It is anticipated that through 2023, globally there can be 7 billion linked human beings, extra than 30 million packages and embedded structures, extra than 60 trillion GBs of records and round eight trillion sales opportunity. The IoT marketplace fee is anticipated to reach $eleven trillion with protection spending reaching $3.five billion shortly.

The records of IoT evolution began out with archaic mode of interplay among human and thing (human beings and matters), accompanied through interplay of system and system (matters and matters), main to interplay of human beings kicking off via proverbial net (human beings and human beings), ensuing in a couple of matters getting linked on internet (internet of matters) after which eventually the net of humanity. IoT in agriculture essentially entails the community in which bodily additives with-inside the area is to be linked with net which can be the farms comprising trees, plants, and animals, the gear and numerous gadgets withinside the area.

This allows records exchange, tracking and tracking, supporting human beings manipulate complicated agricultural area extra productively beneath-neath positive protocols. For example, maximum of the evolved international locations inclusive of Germany, Japan and US has already moved beforehand in sensor era and production tactics. The internet gain of IoT utility is the multiplied agricultural output, advanced first-rate of agricultural products, decreased labour fees coupled with multiplied agricultural earnings for farmers. Intelligent agricultural equipment or IoT includes cluster IoT, far off IoT and inner IoT.

While cluster IoT attention on verbal exchange and manipulate among agricultural equipment running with-inside the identical vicinity, far off IoT is among operation web page and far off terminals and servers. The verbal exchange among sensors, actuators and imperative processing unit in agricultural equipment is known as Internal IoT. IoT reveals tremendous utility in agricultural area, in which, the sustainable destiny of meals is taken into consideration because the goal through nearly all of the growing economies. By 2050, it’s miles anticipated that the sector populace will develop through 30% to ten billion and this calls for growth in agricultural productiveness through 1.five times. The worldwide weather balance goal entails inter alia as a minimum 67% curbing of greenhouse lifeline emission which requirements rectifying troubles with the contemporary machine.

In growing Countries, there are multiplicity of troubles with-inside the agricultural area inclusive of loss of machine for crop selection, defective irrigation machine, no integration with climate forecasting, no technique for soil checking out, inefficient animal husbandry etc. In view of the above, tracking of weather situations and green selection making ought to always be a part of the sustainable agricultural approach. Precision in agricultural selection making with the assist of records i.e., heaps of records, amassed through clever agriculture sensors assist the rural scientists to plan appropriate techniques to cope with the challenges. This can also additionally bring about higher manipulate over the inner tactics and, as a result, decrease manufacturing risks.

Application of IoT may additionally make contributions to greenhouse automation in which climate stations routinely alter the situations to healthy the given parameters and clever sprinklers controller lets in to manipulate irrigation and lights structures remotely. Globally, in mild of the water shortage having full-size effect on agricultural manufacturing, utility of IoT allows deciding on suitable irrigation strategies in place of conventional flood irrigation method, fixing the hassle of water scarcity to a outstanding extent. IoT additionally reveals utility in livestock tracking and control in which IoT gadgets are connected to the animals on a farm to reveal their fitness and log performance.

The collar tags connected to the species (comprising wi-fi link, actuators, sensors, and terminal equipment) enables to supply temperature, fitness, interest, and vitamins insights on every person cow in addition to collective records approximately the herd. This allows farmers to investigate dietary and physiological fame of animals and make sure their healthful increase. Crop control is every other key vicinity, in which IoT reveals utility, particularly in amassing records particular to crop farming; temperature and precipitation to leaf water capacity and general crop fitness. This can also additionally assist inter alia reveal crop increase and any anomalies to correctly save you any sicknesses or infestations that could damage the proposed yield. Soil checking out is every other vicinity of utility in which green making plans can also additionally assist strategically coordinate crop cycle and irrigation which can also additionally cause performance development with-inside the regions of electricity utilization and fertilizer cycle.

Agricultural product first-rate, protection and traceability is every other gain of IoT in which agricultural product warehousing, logistics, and distribution comes into picture. Through excessive velocity net connectivity coupled with utility of digital records exchange, digital tags and bar codes; the rural inputs and outputs may be traced, used and saved legitimately, thereby lowering wastage, ensuing in stronger performance with-inside the machine. Advanced studies with-inside the vicinity of IoT machine shape continues to be in development because of which there can be discount with-inside the timeliness of records transmission through IoT because of troubles inclusive of records transmission instability coupled with records sharing difficulties, negative positioning accuracy etc.

Data velocity is every other requirement for IoT enabled structures that’s certainly missing in nearly all of the growing economies in which farming interest typically takes place in far off rural regions. The funding required for 5G and associated technologies, a key enabler for agricultural IoT, is likewise very excessive and facilitating the identical in rural regions is certainly a challenge.

Barring those few challenges, give up-to-give up farm control structures ought to always be a part of IoT approach in the approaching era era. A effective dashboard with analytical skills and in-constructed accounting/reporting features, allows farmers to enhance performance through non-stop tracking, green coordination, and automatic low-stage selection making. Thus, it’s time to attention on facilitating multiplied funding in agricultural area, via public non-public partnership led through Government making an investment in key regions to derive the preferred long time blessings to the economy.

Rath yatra and what significance it has on the economy

Jagannath Yatra is considered to be one of the most important festivals of the Year the special is celebrated in the Ramana of Lord Jagannath Jagannath and is considered to be one of the 10 incarnations of Vishnu. Lord Jagannath placed the statue in lavish and equipped Chariots made of wood for the celebration, they also have Statues Of his sister Subhadra and Jagannath’s elder brother Bala Bhadra. After the gap of 2 years this year Jagannath Rath Yatra celebration is expected to witness a huge public participation. Jagannath Rath Yatra was celebrated in Orissa Puri on Friday 1st July 2022 as it is observed on the Shukla Paksha Dwitiya tithi and the month of Aashadha.

How the tradition started –

As it is believed that one day Godrej Subhadra the younger sister of Lord Jagannath Express her desire to go out in the City for a round and from this processor, Rath Yatra started. For seven days, the three chariots stay there and then come back to Jagannath Temple. These chariots are followed by a large number of followers and pulling of the chariots is considered to be highly auspicious they are decorated with different styles followed for centuries and carried out by priests. Devotees from all over the participate in the festival it is celebrated as a huge procession devotional songs are played and devotees perform dance and bhajans.

In Puri, the Orissa Rath Yatra festival is celebrated in the most glorious manners and is considered to be one of the biggest festivals in the world Rath Yatra is celebrated for 7 days in Puri brahmins are fed and donated. Pooja and Archana are done in this period. There is a huge crowd of people on both sides of the road to see the procession of rath Yatra. This time after a gap of 2 years following the covid pandemic the participation of devotees in Rath Yatra has been allowed. Every year a very special arrangement is made by the Government of Orissa as the devotees gather all round from the world to witness this Rath yatra.

Sunil Kumar Bansal, DGP Odisha said that
“Keeping in mind the desire for devotees to worship their lord, several provisions were made for traffic, parking, crowd control and VIP movement. Almost 180 platoons of police force have been added,
All the three idols of Jagannath Bala Bhadra and Subhadra are made up of neem Woods because it is considered one of the most auspicious wood.
The chariot of Lord Jagannath moves on 18 wheels whereas the Talawaja, Lord Balarama’s chariot moves on 16 wheels and 14 wheels of goddess Subhadra’s Padmadhawaja.
The biggest Rath of Lord Jagannath about 45 feet in height is red and yellow that is called Nandi gosha it takes 2 months to be built.

Some of the beliefs of this puja –

It is one of the beliefs that no Birds or planes fly over the Puri Jagannath Temple and it’s a phenomenon which remains a mystery. As per the belief lord, Jagannath is carried by Garud Dev the king of birds who acts as a vehicle for Lord Vishnu and Lord Jagannath so it is said that since Garud Dev protects the Jagannath temple, Puri, all the birds scared of flying over the temple or the holy place. For the aeroplanes, the area is covered by Neil Chakra and 8 metal Chakra at top of the Jagannath Puri temple which is made up of metal and blocks all wireless communication, therefore, flying aeroplanes is considered to be dangerous in this areas.

The Chakra are top temple which is situated at 20 feet in height and wearing a top can be visible from any corner of the city that is one of the interesting facts about Puri Jagannath Temple also the flag on the top of the sanctum always floods in the opposite direction of the Wind that signifies scientific reasoning.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi greater people on the occasion of Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath and prayed for the happiness and peace and prosperity of all. He twitted greetings on the special day of Rath Yatra we pray to Lord Jagannath for his constant blessings may we all be blessed with good health and happiness he also share the importance of Rath Yatra during his broadcast in recent Mann Ki Baat.

President Ram Nath kovind also created people on the occasion of Rath Yatra wishing that everyone is blessed with good health and happiness he twitted ” hearty congratulations and best wishes to all the countryman on the auspicious occasion of Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath I wish that with the blessings of Mahaprabhu Jagannath there should be happiness peace and prosperity in everyone’s life.

Renowned sand artist Sudarshan Patnaik made 125 sand chariots to make the Jagannath Puri Yatra he said that it will be our new world record.“The greatest festival of the Supreme Lord is Rath Yatra which happens every year. For the last 2 yrs, devotees’ participation was barred due to the pandemic but is allowed this year. Expecting huge public participation today,” Gajapati Maharaja Dibyasingha Deb, the current titular Gajapati Maharaja and the King of Puri was quoted as saying by the news agency ANI.

Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan along with Union Railways Minister Ashwini Vaishnav earlier inspected preparation for the Jagannath yatra at Puri railway station last night.

Money matters in the Rath Yatra –

The report of Charles groom the first collector of Puri in 1805 reveals start rupees 6822 were spent on making the chariots of the Yatra that year.
According to the regional archives, Vivekanand das.
In the year 1805, the annual expenditure to run the temple was 71,560.

This year the temple public relations officer Lakshmi Dhar Puja Panda said that the temple administration is spending rupees 1.7 crores on the Yatra whereas the expenditure on the making of chariots would be over 30 lacs excluding the cost of wood as the temple gets free Timber for the construction of three chariots from the forest department every year. This year the temple is expecting 8 to 10 lakhs people to witness the Yatra. The cost of the timber would be around 60 lakhs according to the sources.


This high amount is especially surprising since Orissa is among the poorest state in India. The Profitability of the pilgrim business is yet unknown one sin centuries, particularly about Puri. The Odisha state government there only follows neatly in the predecessor’s footprints it no longer imposes a pilgrim tax, collected from every pilgrim entering the city. They choose other means to benefit from the religious sentiments of the people even though the state had to invest a considerable amount into infrastructural projects first on a quantifiable level this involves Texas gained through various expenditures of devotee pilgrims and tourists such as accommodations food and purchases.

The government attributes centrality to Jagannath of Orissa and globality to Rath Yatra it intended to guarantee a successful festival it implemented various projects for infrastructure development and straightening of existing services and amenities around Puri in the year 2015 the finance department in a report mentioned 5 areas for which it provided a budget of 20 crore rupee for Nabakalebra, 5 crore rupees for other Jagannath Temple in Odisha and 3 Crore rupee for tourism police 40 lakh for free transportation from the newly built Malatipatpur bus stand. And other 67 crore rupees to ensure an uninterrupted power supply in Puri during the festival sum of these amounts provided 954 million rupees or depending on the exchange rate approximately 14 crore euros. (Government of Odisha 2015,).

PM Modi hails ‘all dedicated doctors’ on National Doctors’ Day 2022.

India on Friday is celebrating National Doctors’ Day to focus on their contribution to the country in retaining the healthcare device running. National Doctors’ Day, which is well known through the Indian Medical Association (IMA), has emerge as greater tremendous now because the Covid-19 pandemic has made humans recognize how a whole lot significance healthcare specialists hold. Doctors are taken into consideration the maximum vital public servants as they store human lives, the usage of their expertise of the human frame and assist many with everlasting bodily or mental impairments. Prime Minister Narendra Modi took to Twitter on Friday to desire the u . s . National Doctors’ Day. Sharing a video committed to medical doctors, he wrote, “Doctors Day greetings to all hardworking medical doctors who play a key position in saving lives and making our planet healthier.

 

What is The History of National Doctors’ Day:-

In India, National Doctors’ Day became first found on 01 July 1991 withinside the honour of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy, to pay tribute to his contributions in fitness domain. July 01 occurs to be his loss of life and delivery anniversary that coincides at the identical date. Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy (01 July 1882 – 01 July 1962) become a famend physician, an educationist, a freedom fighter, a social employee and a politician. He additionally served West Bengal for 14 years as a major minister (1948 – 1962). He become provided with the very best Indian civilian award, THE BHARAT RATNA on 04 February 1961. He contributed his lifestyles for the humans, dealt with many and stimulated tens of thousands and thousands. Furthermore, he become additionally the Mahatma Gandhis’ non-public physician. In the year 1976, the B.C. Roy National Award become instituted in his reminiscence to apprehend the eminent individual operating withinside the regions of medicinal drug, science, public affairs, philosophy, arts and literature.

 

Importance and position of medical doctors with inside the society

Doctors store lives, however their significance is going a long way past that. Doctors additionally make a distinction through supporting sufferers limit pain, get over a sickness quicker or discover ways to stay with a disabling damage. A patient’s cap potential to experience lifestyles, although they cannot be cured, makes a massive distinction to them and to their families. If they could move lower back to paintings after an illness, that advantages their employer, too. And, this is the handiest part of what makes medical doctors vital to society.

 

Preventive Medicine

Nobody desires to emerge as ill, disabled or helpless. Preventing illness or damage is a higher choice: It’s much less expensive, higher for our fitness and we lose much less earnings if we do not get ill too often. Preventive remedy is likewise vital for society as a whole. Many humans withinside the U.S. and round the sector cannot manage to pay for drugs, sanatorium remains or surgery. By selling preventive medicinal drug and retaining humans healthy, medical doctors lessen the fitness hole among wealthy and terrible populations. Stopping Pandemics There’s sickness, after which there is plague. Black loss of life and smallpox have worn out tens of thousands and thousands of humans at some point of history; polio paralyzed lots withinside the twentieth century. By operating to include potential epidemics, medical doctors save you from disasters. Individual medical doctors do not fly solo in those crises. Fighting plagues takes cash and agencies that paint on a countrywide and worldwide scale. But medical doctors and different clinical specialists are vitally vital withinside the combat.

 

 Economic Impact

A clinical exercise is a small business. Most medical doctors hire a group of workers and lease or purchase workplace space, pay contractors for upkeep and usually enhance the community’s monetary fitness as they enhance their sufferers’ fitness. For example in 2018, Illinois had 30,000 medical doctors who aid 146,000 jobs and circuitously aid 250,000 greater. A sanatorium or clinical exercise may be a monetary driving force in cities too small to aid maximum different industries.

 

Educating People

In the next age, there is no scarcity of clinical malarkey flying around online. Whatever you are struggling from, a person is aware of a miracle remedy. Whatever you are scared of, a few internet sites will shriek that it’s far a whole lot worse than you think. Doctors have the status and the expertise to beat back towards faux clinical news. It’s now no longer pretty much coaching sufferers the actual steps to staying healthy. Sometimes it is explaining that there may be no remedy and so no factor to spending cash seeking to conjure one up.

 

Shaping Health Policy

State nearby and federal governments have a massive effect on our communities’ fitness. Is our water secure to drink? Are our meals secure to eat? Is there a nearby remedy application for alcoholics or humans addicted to painkillers? If contagious sickness is a threat, how do the authorities mobilize medical doctors and different specialists? Doctors are the handiest one voice among many who form public policy. But they have got a completely unique role of recognition and trust, which they could use to push governments towards healthcare rules as a way to in reality advantage the public.

 

Significance of National Doctors’ Day

National Doctors’ Day is being celebrated in INDIA to comprehend and apprehend the significance of the medical doctors’ roles with inside the society. This additionally facilitates well known populace to recognize the significance, tremendous roles and obligations introduced toward the sufferers care through medical doctors. On this unique occasion, all of us need to feel proud of getting gifted clinical specialists, people who paint for us fitness and well-being. We all need to be pleased about their efforts and contributions at some stage in clinical emergencies. We all ought to pay tribute and apprehend our medical doctors’ effort, people who have been there for the well known populace to conquer the clinical emergencies and pandemic scenario. When there may be pandemic scenario medical doctors are constantly come first to combat towards it for the overall populace, there are such a lot of pandemic scenario like COVID-19, Plague, Flu, AIDS, Ebola and so forth wherein medical doctors have been the the front liner for public protection and their fitness. No one could neglect about the contributions of our clinical professional (medical doctors and nurses) at some stage in COVID-19 pandemic, and they’re nonetheless preventing towards coronavirus.

India’s Urban Population Will Reach 675 Million By 2035 – US

India’s city population is predicted to face at 675 million in 2035, the second one maximum in the back of China’s one billion, the UN has stated in a document, noting that once the COVID-19 pandemic, the worldwide city population is lower back heading in the right direction to develop with the aid of using some other 2.2 billion with the aid of using 2050.

The United Nations-Habitat’s World Cities Report 2022, launched on Wednesday, stated that fast urbanisation changed into handiest quickly not on time with the aid of using the COVID-19 pandemic.

The worldwide city population is lower back heading in the right direction to develop with the aid of using some other 2.2 billion human beings with the aid of using 2050, it stated India’s city population is projected to be 675,456,000 in 2035, developing from 483,099,000 in 2020 to 542,743,000 in 2025 and 607,342,000 in 2030, the document stated.

By 2035, the share of the population in India at mid-yr living in city places might be 43.2% in step , it stated.

China’s city populace in 2035 is projected at 1.05 billion even as the city populace in Asia might be 2.ninety nine billion in 2035 and that during South Asia 987,592,000, it stated.

 

The document stated that very large economies like China and India have a huge proportion of the world’s populace and their improvement trajectories have substantially encouraged worldwide inequality.

In Asia, withinside the remaining  decades, China and India experienced fast monetary boom and urbanisation, which brought about a large discount withinside the range of human beings residing in poverty, it stated.

The document stated that with present city populations persevering with to develop certainly via growing delivery rates, in particular in decrease earnings nations, the city populace is forecast to develop from fifty six in step with cent of the worldwide overall in 2021 to sixty eight in step with cent with the aid of using 2050.

The huge-scale flight from most important towns withinside the early degrees of the COVID-19 pandemic to the perceived protection of the geographical region or smaller cities changed into a short-time period reaction in order to now no longer modify the path of worldwide urbanisation.

Despite extra prevalence of the virus in city regions and the monetary problems created with the aid of using the pandemic, towns are once more serving as beacons of possibility to human beings looking for employment, training and schooling or taking shelter from conflict, it stated.The document stated that towns are right here to stay, and the destiny of humanity is certainly city, even though it says that degrees of urbanisation are uneven, with boom slowing in lots of high-earnings nations.

Urbanisation remains an effective twenty-first century mega-trend, stated Maimunah Mohd Sharif, UN Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director of UN-Habitat, which produced the document.

That involves several challenges, which had been in addition uncovered and exacerbated with the aid of using the pandemic. But there may be an experience of optimism that COVID-19 has furnished us with the possibility to construct lower back differently. With the proper rules and the proper dedication from governments, our youngsters can inherit a city destiny that is extra inclusive, greener, more secure and healthier.

We have to begin with the aid of acknowledging that the reputation quo as much as 2020 changed into in lots of methods an unsustainable version of city improvement, and take the fine practices discovered in our responses to COVID-19 and the weather crisis, it stated.

The document stated that city poverty and inequality stay one of the maximum intractable and surprisingly complicated troubles confronting towns.

The notoriously overcrowded slums in Mumbai, India; Nairobi and Rio de Janeiro; continual homelessness in London; and chronic focused poverty in Baltimore, US, all ship one clean message to policymakers: tackling city poverty and inequality is one of the key priorities for constructing inclusive and equitable city futures, the document stated.

Noting the the venture of weather alternate, the document stated that towns, mainly the ones in heat climates or low-mendacity coastal regions, face existential threats because of the dangers and effects of weather alternate and excessive climate occasions which includes expanded heatwaves in Delhi, India, and the pervasive flooding in Jakarta, Indonesia, and Durban, South Africa.

Further, in reaction to the pandemic, many governments globally imposed lockdowns and mobility restrictions, the end result of which had been most important upgrades in air and water quality.

Many towns across the world, mainly the ones in growing nations which includes China and India, said remarkable discounts withinside the stage of airborne pollution which includes PM2.5, PM10, CO2, NO2 and SO2. Declines had been massive in towns that imposed lockdowns given the dominance of avenue transportation and related emissions in city regions, the document stated.

Highlighting the results of transportation traits for the duration of the COVID-19 pandemic, it stated that during a few nations like India, vehicle dependency expanded for the reason that emergence of COVID-19, and those previously inquisitive about energetic and public transportation shifted closer to non-public cars.

These traits display that withinside the absence of safe, low priced and dependable public transportation systems, the destiny of city mobility ought to remain ruled with the aid of using non-public motorised vehicles.

If this state of affairs emerges, it’s going to have the most important implications for weather alternate mitigation and will exacerbate already difficult problems which include air pollution, congestion, and avenue protection, the document stated.

It in addition stated that the destiny of powerful multilevel governance has to be aware of the equitable illustration of girls.

The maximum modern kinds of empowerment of girls regularly come from civil society, which includes the self-assisted employer Kudumbashree, which has over four million lady individuals and performed an instrumental function in doing away with absolute poverty from the kingdom of Kerala, India, it stated.

It additionally mentioned that city extension has passed the city populace boom globally and, because of that expansion, many towns have grown past the bounds in their significant municipality.

Informal settlements on the brink of city jurisdictions are at risk of eviction because of doubtful regulatory frameworks, as changed into confirmed with the aid of using a latest huge-scale eviction in India, it stated.

The document stated that clever metropolis has turned out to be a globally famous catchphrase and most important coverage paradigm for technology-pushed city innovation and improvement.

Many municipal administrations pick to undertake a clever metropolis agenda, to offer strategic and programmatic routes for city improvement. They are regularly recommended with the aid of using countrywide governments that use competitions to trap towns to spend money on clever metropolis programmers, as illustrated with the aid of using India’s a hundred Smart Cities Mission and the Republic of Korea’s Smart Challenge, the document added.

You should know facts about Maharashtra’s new CM Eknath Shinde

On Thursday Shivsena leader Eknath Shinde took the oath as the next chief minister of Maharashtra. After Shinde was announced as the next chief minister of Maharashtra. Eknath Shinde faction MLAs staying at the hotel in Goa celebrated this news.
Governor Bhagat Singh Kosariya said addressing the Press Conference after the meeting and claimed to form a government. Eknath Shinde along with Devendra Fadanvis addressed the press where they revealed the biggest surprise saying that Devendra Fadanvis will be the deputy CM of Maharashtra and Eknath Shinde will be the next chief minister of Maharashtra. The oath taking ceremony took place at Raj Bhavan on 30th June at 7:30 p.m. It was a surprise  for everyone because it was speculated that Devendra Fadnavis will be the next chief minister of Maharashtra and will succeed Udhav Thackeray.
“After the swearing-in ceremony today, we will have a cabinet expansion and Shiv Sena and BJP leaders will take the oath. I will stay out of the government,” Devendra Fadnavis was quoted as saying by ANI.

Shinde who was in Goa reached Mumbai and met the Governor along with Fadanvis. Expressing his gratitude towards Fadnavis Shinde quoted that “Fadnavis could have become CM going by the numbers but he showed a big heart and I thank him.” on Monday after the supreme court allowed a float test on Thursday Udhar Thakre resigned as the Maharashtra chief minister. Previously Eknath Shinde was serving as the cabinet minister of Urban Development and political works in the Maharashtra state government also he was an elected MLA from the kopri pachupakhadi constituency of Thane. With the support of 50 MLAs talking to the media shinde said that “The decision that we have taken is committed to Balasaheb’s Hindutva and for the development work in the constituencies of our MLAs. We have 50 MLAs with us.”

The Shiv Sena MLA said that the new Maharashtra government will have the backing of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Union Home Minister Amit Shah and BJP chief J P Nadda: Eknath Shinde.
“BJP has 120 MLAs but despite that Devendra Fadnavis didn’t take the post of CM. I express my gratitude to him along with PM Modi, Amit Shah & other BJP leaders that they showed generosity and made Balasaheb’s Sainik (party-worker) the CM of the state.” Shinde said this thanking Fadanvis.

Some unknown facts use should know about Eknath Shinde-

Before being elected as the chief minister of Maharashtra, he has been elected as an MLA in the legislative Assembly Countinously four times that is in 2004,2009,2014 and 2019.

He was an autorickshaw driver before joining the politics and belongs to the Maratha community from Jawali taluka in Satara in Maharashtra. The then Thane shiv Sena president Anand Dighe was introduced to politics in the 1980s. He became a successor to Dighe’s legacy after his passing in 2001. In 2004 he was elected as a member of the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly for the first time and in 2008 he was appointed as the leader of shiv sena. He studied till 11th standard, from Mangala High School & Junior College, Thane. He married Lata Eknath Shinde. The couple has a son named Shrikant Shinde. He is an orthopaedics surgeon who got elected as a Member of Parliament to the Lok Sabha from the Kalyan constituency defeating the NCP’s Anand Paranjape, who had defected from the Shiv Sena and Raju Patil of the MNS.

By 2029–2030, there would be 23.5 million gig workers in India, according to Niti Aayog.

A gig economic system is a loose marketplace gadget wherein brief positions are not unusual places and agencies rent impartial people for short-time period commitments. The time period “gig” is a slang phrase for a process that lasts a detailed duration of time. Traditionally, the time period changed into utilized by musicians to outline an overall performance engagement. The Indian gig team of workers is predicted to increase to 23.five million people through 2029-30, a close to 2 hundred according to cent bounce from 7.7 million now, in keeping with a first-of-its-type file through NITI Aayog launched on Monday.

The file ‘India’s Booming Gig and Platform Economy’ estimates that gig people will shape 4.1 percent according to the entire team of workers in India through FY30, from 1.5 percent now. The file said that gig paintings are increasing in all sectors, however forty seven according to cent of the roles are medium-skilled, approximately 22 percent are high-skilled, and approximately 31 percent are low-skilled. Gig people — the ones engaged in livelihoods outside the conventional employer-worker arrangement — may be widely labeled into platform and non-platform-primarily based totally people. Platform people are the ones whose paintings are primarily based totally on on-line software program apps or virtual systems along with meal aggregator systems Zomato, Swiggy, Ola, and others.

Non-platform gig people are normally informal salary and own-account people in traditional sectors, engaged part-time or full-time. The file additionally talks approximately growing demanding situations of the world that want to be addressed. Top amongst them are the dearth of process safety, irregularity of wages and unsure employment repute for people. Additionally, the contractual dating among the platform proprietor and employee is characterized as aside from certainly considered one among employment. Platform people are termed as “impartial contractors”. As a result, platform people can not get entry to a few of the administrative center protections and entitlements. NITI Aayog recommends extending social safety features to gig people and their families, together with unwell leave, insurance, and pension. “The gig and platform zone has low-access boundaries and, hence, holds a good sized capacity for process introduction in India. The zone gives higher earnings possibilities to the ones formerly engaged in comparable non-platform jobs.

It can, thus, be a catalyst for occupational mobility,” it stated. Industry players, however, stated instead of a complete file it’s time for a few executions. “It is certainly a commendable painting from NITI Aayog to pop out with an in depth file at the gig, people and economic system. We want to bridge the space among soliciting remarks and real implementation. We need to take concrete steps however are faltering in its execution. And we want to invite if that is assisting the gig people,” stated Rituparna Chakraborty, co-founder and government director, Teamlease. The file said that there’s a desire to adopt a greater distinction. Take a look at to estimate the dimensions of the gig economic system and pick out the feature functions of the people. “During authentic enumerations (PLFS, NSS, or otherwise), gather records to pick out gig people. This ought to encompass questions about the character of settlement among employee and process creator, use of generation in paintings, etc.,” it stated. National Association of Software Services Companies (Nasscom) stated the Covid-19 pandemic has brought on shifts in paintings, team of workers, administrative center, and paintings subculture that has additionally forever mounted the following ordinary withinside the destiny of labor.

“Today, the gig version of the team of workers is evolving past its use for natural situational augmentation to come to be an outstanding ability and functionality improvement version, a good way to become a key factor of the bended team of workers version of the destiny. Although nonetheless in its nascent stages, as hybrid paintings fashions retain to evolve, beneficial authorities rules to guide India’s know-how economic system will in addition boost up gig fashions main to availability of a much wider skills pool and process introduction,” stated a assertion from Nasscom. The file asks for growth to get entry to finance.

Fintech and platform groups can be leveraged to offer coins flow-primarily based totally loans to people as towards collateral-primarily based totally loans, thereby catering to the desires of these new to credit. It additionally stated unsecured loans to first-time debtors taking part withinside the platform economic system can be labeled as precedence zone lending. It mentioned that “platformization” of labor has given an upward push to a brand new category of labour — platform labour — falling outside of the purview of the conventional dichotomy of formal and casual labour. The file additionally talks approximately the want for coverage to preserve tempo with systems. “Policies designed through platform companies and governments want to preserve the particular traits of people in those sectors. India calls for a framework that balances the power presented through systems at the same time as additionally making sure social safety of people,” stated the file.

“Treating the patient for just 5 rupees, meet a 68-year-old doctor from Bihar”

” I became a doctor to serve humanity, I used to charge Rs 5 while others charged 3-4 times more. My fees have been low since the day I started my medical practice.”- said the doctor Mr Ramanand Singh.

We compare doctors to god as it’s said that God gives and a doctor saves. But nowadays news and reports of doctors cheating on patients have increased. Nonetheless in Bihar, you will find a doctor who treats his patients for just 50 rupees. he is a physician who provides us hope to revive the picture of the fraternity that’s deteriorating in the latest instances.

The 68-year-old says -my father is a farmer, and we have been practising this for generations. I used to be a single baby and my father earned an honest, revenue from the farming to find my schooling

As he states that he was good in his studies and was a brilliant pupil in his tutorial years, my abilities and information would profit the plenty in a real sense so I decided to take a distinct professional path and opted to check medical science.” Says Dr Ramadan Singh.

He signed up for an MBBS course from the Ranchi institute of medical science RIMS. And graduated in 1986 then he started a small clinic to provide a remedy to a basic doctor for just 5 rupees. And from the last 35 years, he is been treating his sufferers for simply rupees 50. Also, he provides medication to his patients who can’t afford medicines.

Dr Ramanand from Barbigha village in Bihar says ‘The session charges charged by the doctor had been excessive. Buying medicines solely added to the bills, as did the follow-up visits”.

As he wanted to work on the bottom and straight assists the individual in want inside his hometown so he started his clinic for his patients.

He came across many cases where he found that many patients were not following the prescriptions advised. when he inquired, he found that  they are not able to buy those medicines as they can’t afford them and they cost a lot, it was then he decided to pay for their medical expenses as well.

In the starting years of his doctorate career, he worked attending patients. he also used to conduct free medical camps across the district

Sometimes I even offered money to buy them food or grocery”-he adds

He starts his day from 8 a.m. to 8 in the evening and today, he treats about 300 to 400 patients also from different districts such as  Alava, Navada, Patna and many more. “The patient flow is more during the winter, while it reduces by almost 40 per cent during the summer months – he says.

He knows very well that his knowledge and skills can help the masses in the true sense. he also visited remote areas where people struggled to make ends meet. and also treated them for free.

“I visited him in 2003 to have a treatment for my skin-related ailment and his treatment helped me recover.”

Dr Ramanand ensures listening carefully to all the health-related issues, he first understands the symptoms and problems and then gives the best treatments.

One of his patients over the past 20 years Anand Kumar says.

“ I try to deliver to the best of my ability. Social work has earned me respect and a reputation in society. I’m glad about such non-monetary rewards. He adds

As he does not earn any profits from the fees and also has a family to feed including he has to pay for the staff including other maintenance he survives, on the income sourced from his 5-acre ancestral farm.

As he tried to deliver to the best of his abilities, this social work has earned gave him respect and a reputation in society. Many times he struggled to offer medicines to the patients and even paid from his pockets to meet the clinic’s operational expenses.

He states “ I faced multiple challenges, especially with money. The costs incurred in treating the number of patients were more than the clinic earned. Moreover, sourcing updated equipment and medical infrastructure, in the far less developed area of the country with the monetary crunched also delayed procurement and offered the best service immediately. I had no external financial support and managed alone.

Over the past 30 years, he has increased his fees to 50 rupees.

At last, he says that they (his patients ) have faith in me They trust me and this is my reward.